Yǐ Wood (乙 yǐ) is the vine, the grass, the flowering creeper — yin Wood that survives by flexibility rather than height. If this is your Day Master (日主 rìzhǔ), you read situations by feel and win by adapting. To read the chart itself, you translate each Heavenly Stem (天干 tiāngān) into a Ten God (十神 shíshén), and the bazi ten gods for Yi Wood Day Master differ from the yang-Wood version at almost every line because your polarity is reversed.
That reversal is the whole point. Because Yi is yin, the same-polarity stems and opposite-polarity stems swap roles, so your wealth, output and officer stars land on different characters than a Jiǎ chart’s.
The complete Ba Zi Ten Gods for Yi Wood Day Master
This is your fixed key. Use it to label any stem you find in your pillars or in an incoming luck year.
| Stem | Ten God |
|---|---|
| Jiǎ 甲 (Yang Wood) | Rob Wealth 劫财 |
| Yǐ 乙 (Yin Wood) | Friend 比肩 |
| Bǐng 丙 (Yang Fire) | Hurting Officer 伤官 |
| Dīng 丁 (Yin Fire) | Eating God 食神 |
| Wù 戊 (Yang Earth) | Direct Wealth 正财 |
| Jǐ 己 (Yin Earth) | Indirect Wealth 偏财 |
| Gēng 庚 (Yang Metal) | Direct Officer 正官 |
| Xīn 辛 (Yin Metal) | Seven Killings 七杀 |
| Rén 壬 (Yang Water) | Direct Resource 正印 |
| Guǐ 癸 (Yin Water) | Indirect Resource 偏印 |
Companions: Jia as Rob Wealth, Yi as Friend
Notice the flip. For Yi Wood, it is the yang Jiǎ tree that reads as Rob Wealth (劫财 jiécái), while another Yǐ vine is your true Friend (比肩 bǐjiān). The big tree next to the vine is the sibling who takes more than their share of light; the fellow vine is the peer who grows alongside you.
Yi Wood is rarely helped by sheer numbers of companions the way a timber-tree chart can be. Its strength comes from support underneath, not from more Wood crowding in. When companions do help a weak Yi, they act more like a trellis network than reinforcements.
Output: Fire that the vine gives off
Both Fire stems are Output, but their polarity roles swap. Bǐng Fire (丙 bǐng), the bright sun, is your Hurting Officer (伤官 shāngguān) — expressive, attention-drawing, unruly talent. Dīng Fire (丁 dīng), the soft flame, is your Eating God (食神 shíshén): gentle, sustained, the quiet craft you can keep up for years.
A Yi Wood person running on Ding often has a slow-burning skill — writing, cooking, healing, design — that compounds. The same person running on Bing is more of a performer, quick to shine and quick to provoke. Ding warms the vine; Bing can scorch it if there is no Water to balance.
Wealth: Wu and Ji Earth
Wood still controls Earth, so Earth remains your Wealth — but the yin polarity reassigns which is which. Wù Earth (戊 wù), broad and solid, is your Direct Wealth (正财 zhèngcái), the dependable income and, in a male chart, the wife star. Jǐ Earth (己 jǐ), fine garden soil that shares your yin nature, is your Indirect Wealth (偏财 piāncái) — flexible, opportunistic money.
The concrete image: a vine draws wealth from soil it can wrap around. Direct Wealth in the sturdy Wu mountain is the reliable ground you anchor to; Indirect Wealth in the loose Ji earth is the fast-shifting opportunity you exploit when timing is right. A resilient Yi handles both; an over-stretched one grasps at Earth it cannot hold.
Power: Geng and Xin Metal
Metal controls Wood, so Metal is your Officer and pressure. Here Gēng Metal (庚 gēng), the yang axe, becomes your Direct Officer (正官 zhèngguān) — legitimate authority, structure, the boss who plays fair. Xīn Metal (辛 xīn), the yin blade of your own polarity, is Seven Killings (七杀 qīshā): sharp, personal pressure that cuts closer to the bone.
For Yi Wood there is also a classical note: Geng and Yi share a Heavenly Stem combination, so Direct Officer can bind to the vine in a way that stabilises or distracts, depending on the chart. Practitioners watch for whether that Metal is refined and whether Fire is present to keep it from over-pruning the growth.
Resource: Ren and Gui Water
Water nourishes Wood, so both Water stems support you. Rén Water (壬 rén), the great river, is your Direct Resource (正印 zhèngyìn) — orthodox learning, protection, the steady backing of family and credentials. Guǐ Water (癸 guǐ), the fine dew that matches your yin, is Indirect Resource (偏印 piānyìn): intuition, niche knowledge, the unconventional mentor.
Dew on a vine is the most natural pairing in the whole system, which is why Gui often feels effortless for Yi Wood — but Indirect Resource can also encourage overthinking. Whether either Water helps at all comes back to whether your Wood is thirsty or already waterlogged, a matter covered in our note on strong versus weak Day Masters.
Reading position: which pillar holds the god
The label tells you what a stem is; the pillar tells you when and where it acts. The officer stars show this vividly for Yi. A chart born on a Yǐ Sì day carries Gēng — the fair-dealing Direct Officer — hidden inside Sì 巳, seated in the spouse palace where the classical convention reads the husband star for a woman; born on a Yǐ Yǒu day, it is Xīn Seven Killings occupying that same marriage seat as the main qi of Yǒu 酉, a far more intense companion to live beside. Higher up the chart, Rén Direct Resource on the month pillar marks a formally schooled formative season, while a Dīng Eating God on the hour promises the quiet craft that ripens in later life, since the hour governs output and the closing decades. One key, four doors.
Putting the key to work
The table tells you what each stem is called; the reading tells you what it is worth. A delicate Yǐ chart usually wants Resource and a trellis of companions before it can carry heavy Wealth or Officer. A well-rooted one is ready to convert its flexibility into results. For the broader framework, see the Day Master explainer, compare against every stem in the full Ten Gods table, and read the detailed Yi Wood Day Master profile. The ten Day Masters guide places the vine among all ten stems, the yang counterpart of this key is the Jia Wood table, and the combining officer discussed above has its own deep page at Direct Officer in Ba Zi.
Want to see the bazi ten gods for Yi Wood Day Master already sitting in your four pillars? Plot your chart free with the Butcher Boy calculator and the wealth, officer and resource stems will name themselves.
